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Written on: March 19th, 2025 in Education and Outreach, Natural Resources
By Laura Scharle, Delmarva Trails and Waterways and
Scharle Outdoor Recreation
Picture this. It’s spring and the weather forecast for the weekend is looking like it’s going to be beautiful. You and your family are deciding how to spend your time outside enjoying the sunshine and mild temperatures. A bike ride, a trip to the beach, and a picnic at the park are ideas that come to mind for most families, but I bet exploring a wetland is not at the top of your list!
Wetlands can elicit thoughts of muddy marshlands, stinky swamps, and places that will leave your clothes and the inside of your car filthy at the end of the day. We know wetlands provide crucial habitats and environmental benefits – and we love them for that – but most people aren’t going to jump at the opportunity to immerse themselves in all of that wetland glory.
Luckily, there are a variety of trails throughout the state that make visiting and experiencing a wetland much more accessible and enjoyable – without the need for waders and mud boots. These trails all have something in common: boardwalks.
I have always said, “Everyone loves a good boardwalk!” There’s just something satisfying about comfortably strolling just above the tops of the grass, elevating your view, and enabling you to experience a habitat that was otherwise inaccessible. Boardwalks also help protect the natural resources of the wetland. For one, they keep visitors contained to a specified area, keeping the impact of foot traffic to a minimum. Second, many boardwalks in Delaware are built with a composite material called “Thru-Flow” which has small holes allowing sunlight to reach the vegetation growing below the boardwalk. In addition, many of the boardwalks that aren’t constructed with Thru-Flow have the boards spaced far enough apart from each other to allow sunlight to get through.
So enough about boardwalk construction; you’re probably eager to get out and explore some of these scenic boardwalk vistas! Here are some of my favorite trails with boardwalks in Delaware, in no particular order.
St. Jones Preserve
Managed by DNREC’s Coastal Programs, the St. Jones Reserve is just a stone’s throw from Dover and offers a trail leading from the visitor center and over the marshes within the Reserve and the nearby Ted Harvey Wildlife Area. The trail is about a mile long (one-way), with the boardwalk stretching almost a quarter mile.
Little Creek Wildlife Observation Tower
If you’re after elevation and not distance, you’ll love the observation deck at Little Creek Wildlife Area. It’s just a short boardwalk stroll from the parking area and then there’s a two-level observation platform to take in some unobstructed views of the wetlands down below.
Bombay Hook and Prime Hook National Wildlife Refuges
Delaware is lucky to have two national wildlife refuges along the bayshore. Bombay Hook and Prime Hook provide access to world-class birding opportunities throughout the year. There are several trails within each refuge that have short boardwalks, offering views of the coastal wetlands along the Delaware Bay.
Cape Henlopen State Park
The trails at Cape Henlopen State Park are some of the most popular in the state. The Gordons Pond Trail has an extensive boardwalk that is bikeable and passes through not only wetlands, but coastal dunes as well. The Walking Dunes Trail also offers stretches of boardwalks that pass over salt marsh habitats.
Burton Island Nature Preserve
Tucked away behind the Indian River Marina within Delaware Seashore State Park is the Burton Island Nature Preserve. This 1-mile loop trail has several boardwalks that make it easy to experience the vast salt marshes of the preserve.
DNREC’s Aquatic Resources Education Center
The Woodland Wildlife Management Area is home to DNREC’s Aquatic Resources Education Center, located in Smyrna. The trail here has an expansive stretch of boardwalk that showcases even more of the precious wetlands along the shores of the Delaware Bay.
James Farm Ecological Preserve
Just about the entire list so far has described boardwalk trails that are owned and managed by state and federal agencies. But let’s not forget the trails that are maintained by environmental nonprofits. The James Farm Ecological Preserve in Ocean View has boardwalks that pass-through damp forest as well as salt marsh habitat, ultimately leading out to a beautiful sandy beach. This boardwalk trail is managed by the Delaware Center for the Inland Bays.
Chapel Brach Nature Area
Speaking of trails managed by nonprofits, another gem of a boardwalk trail is located at the Chapel Branch Nature Area in Seaford. This tract of land is managed by the Nanticoke River Watershed Conservancy and has several trails, one of which has a boardwalk with great views of a wooded wetland area.
The Bob Trail
Probably the most famous boardwalk in western Sussex County would be the Bob Trail at Trap Pond State Park. This boardwalk is part of a 4-mile loop around the pond that welcomes both hikers and cyclists and is home to some of Delaware’s Unique Wetland Communities.
Port Penn Wetlands Trail
Another gem along Delaware’s bayshore is the Port Penn Wetlands Trail. This short little boardwalk trail is packed with wetland scenery and birding opportunities. Combine it with a trip to the Port Penn Interpretive Center to learn a bit about the history of the area.
Holts Landing State Park
The Sea Hawk Trail at Holts Landing State Park did not always have a scenic boardwalk. Years ago, a portion of the trail meandered along the sandy shoreline of the park, but due to erosion and sea level rise, that part of the trail became inaccessible over time. A few years back, the park system constructed a long boardwalk over the marsh, providing a beautiful connection to the rest of the trail, completing the 1.3-mile loop.
Jack A. Markell Trail
Boardwalk trails and wetlands are not just found in quiet, rural parts of the state. The Jack A. Markell trail is located between Wilmington and Newcastle and connects two urban areas. There are long stretches of boardwalks and bridges along this trail, allowing pedestrians and cyclists to get up close to the surrounding wetlands.
Experiencing wetlands has never been easier with all of the stunning boardwalk trails we have around Delaware. And nothing makes me happier than to spread the word and inspire others to explore the trails we have in our region. Back in 2020, I started developing the website, delmarvatrailsandwaterways.com, to help connect people with outdoor spaces on the Delmarva peninsula. I invite you to explore the site. Each of the trails listed above, as well as hundreds more outdoor spaces, are on the website – complete with photos, visitation tips, and driving directions. Make a commitment to yourself and your family to get outdoors and explore new places this season!
Laura Scharle is a freelance writer and tourism marketing professional. As a former employee of Delaware State Parks, she is passionate about inspiring and empowering people to get outside. For questions about this article, she can be reached at Laura@scharleoutdoorrec.com.